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Are you thinking of purchasing an Automated External Defibrillator(AED) - essential infomation to assist you when choosing the correct unit.
19-Oct-2008
The information below provides guidelines under several technical headings and should assist with choosing the correct type of automated external defibrillator (AED) for a particular user group.
KEY TO STATUS INDICATORS
E - Essential, This feature is considered to be an essential component / feature which is appropriate to the specific category of user
R - Recommended, This feature is recommended as being appropriate to the category of user
O - Optional, This feature should be at the discretion of purchaser / user
N - Not Recommended, This feature is considered inappropriate for the category of user
PRE – HOSPITAL CARER CATEGORIES
FR - First Responder, Usually a Volunteer, Voluntary Organisation,Sports clubs, Schools
DP - Dental Practitioner,Dentist, Dental Nurse
GP - Registered Medical Practitioner
A NOMINAL SPECIFICATION NOTE
A1 Easily identifiable as AED
To provide prompt access to AED
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A2 Portable
To facilitate transporting AED to/from various locations
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A3 Wall – mountable with alarm
Visible and accessible where the risk of vandalism or theft is low
GP - O, DP - O, FR - O.
A4 Carrying case appropriate for environment
To protect AED from weather damage
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A5 Instruction manual plus optional CD/DVD
Full user instructions as part of AED training
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A6 Abbreviated operating instructions included on or with AED
Summary user instructions on opening AED
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A7 Push Button operation
Clear, concise and unambiguous procedures
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A8 Automated self test
To check AED readiness for operation
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A9 AED readiness indicator
To confirm at a glance that AED is ready for use
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A10 Visual warning alarm if self test fails
To alert user to rectify AED problem
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A11 Audible warning if self test fails
To alert user to rectify AED problem
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A12 Battery status indictor or low battery alert
To alert user when battery needs to be replaced
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A13 Audio prompts
To ensure user has clear instructions
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A14 Volume adjustable
To facilitate AED use in noisy environment or for users with hearing impairment
GP - O, DP - O, FR - O.
A15 Visual prompts
To activate at a key intervention time
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
A16 High resolution screen
Display written instructions to guide user through rescue
GP - R, DP - N, FR - N.
A17 Shock counter display
To display number of shocks delivered
GP - O, DP - O, FR - O.
A18 All cables easy to connect/disconnect from AED, but sufficiently protected from accidental disconnection/ misconnection
Durable cable connection will minimise damage from use
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION NOTE
B1 Operation – automatic
AED can shock a suitable rhythm without user intervention
GP - N, DP - N, FR - N.
B2 Operation – Semi automatic (advisory)
AED will analyse rhythm and prompt user to press ‘shock’ button
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B3 Manual override included
To allow user to switch to ‘manual’ mode to access certain features appropriate to his/her capability and training
GP - O, DP - N, FR - N.
B4 Password for manual override
To ensure that ‘manual’ mode is not accessed inappropriately
GP - O, DP - N, FR - N.
B5 Biphasic technology
Physiologically more appropriate that monophasic technology
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B6 Time from analysis to shock advised < 10 s
To minimise interval between rhythm analysis and shock delivery
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B7 Time from shock advised to armed < 5 s
To minimise interval between rhythm analysis and shock delivery
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B8 Ability to give CPR during analysis (when technology become available)
To allow uninterrupted delivery of CPR during analysis
GP - R, DP - R, FR - R.
B9 Internal memory for event review
To facilitate audit and review of events
GP - R, DP - R, FR - R.
B10 Currently configured for 2005 ILCOR guidelines
To ensure AED programmed to current international guidelines
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B11 Configurable to any future ILCOR Guidelines
To ensure AED will not become obsolete if Guidelines change
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B12 Internal safety discharge (if shock cannot be delivered)
To ensure safe discharge of shock if for any reason the shock is not delivered
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B13 Artefact detection
The effects of pacemaker artefact and electrical interference are minimised
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B14 Automatic analysis prompt
Rhythm analysed without user intervention
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B15 CPR coaching
Prompts user to carry out the correct rate and ratio of CPR
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
B16 Child smart pads
To provide energy suitable for children < 8yrs
GP - R, DP - R, FR - R.
B17 Pre connected Pads
Pads are connected to the defibrillator to permit a decrease in risk of error and delivery of shock
GP - R, DP - R, FR - R.
C - BATTERIES
C1 Shelf life prior to installation specified
To allow user to plan replacement battery
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
C2 Standby life specified
To allow user to plan replacement battery
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
C3 Number of shocks / monitoring minutes delivered from fully charged battery on installation specified
To monitor battery usage and life
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
C4 Minimum number of shocks / monitoring minutes delivered after ‘low battery’ warning specified
To monitor battery usage and life
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
C5 Battery storage temperature parameters specified
Battery may not operate if stored outside specified temperature parameters
GP - R, DP - R, FR - R.
D1 Disposable battery (battery must be changed if capacity depleted or battery is time expired)
Guarantees delivery of a set number of shocks or monitoring time without risk of battery damage through frequent charging
GP - R, DP - E, FR - E.
D2 Number of shocks delivered from disposable battery specified
To prompt user when battery needs replacing
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
D3 Spare disposable battery / batteries
To allow user to replace a used battery
GP - E, DP - E, FR - E.
